Kapi'olani Community College Vision continued
A variety of structural problems prevent an optimum flow
of students through this workforce pipeline – adversely affecting
the college’s responsiveness to community need. These problems
affect program efficiency and student quality. The most significant
problems are:
Course Based Learning Structures The fundamental unit of student learning is the course, which
assesses student competencies in the aggregate. As a result,
it is difficult to guarantee student competence for each competency
upon course completion. In addition, course competencies tend
to be concentrated on professional requirements and tend to
be inadequate in addressing learning skills, the affective
domain, and collateral workplace/student skills. In effect,
traditional assessment of student learning occurs at the tree
level, overlooking the leaves and branches that make up a
tree.
Program Structures At present,
articulation of the student learning experience between the
four educational levels are weak at best. Even at the program
level, with a broader range of learning support services, there
is a need to better integrate the student learning experience
between courses. In this case, because the student learning
experience is concentrated upon individual trees, a vision of
the forest is sometimes lacking.
Learning Relationships Educational
institutions often perceive themselves as providers of knowledge
rather than facilitators of learning, which tends to establish
teacher – learner, knowledge bearer and knowledge receiver
relationships. Although curricular and instructional structures
are efficient and useful ways of guiding the learning relationship,
they often overlook the fact that learning can and does occur
outside of the classroom, and often times without the presence
of a teacher. Returning to the forest metaphor, trees do have
an ability to grow without gardeners always present.
To more effectively meet the state’s workforce requirements
in health care, the college will need to focus its learning
support services effort to more effectively address the structural
flaws within its programs.
The Vision
Resource
constraints at the college prevent traditional learning support
methods from being scaled upwards. Development of online learning
support services provide an alternative method of service
delivery. It is suggested however, that to be effective, these
support services need to be developed strategically and targeted
at the structural flaws of traditional education.
The vision being proposed is not a technological solution,
but rather an organizational strategy for delivering learning
assistance at the program level.
Competency Based Learning Structures Focus on specific competencies found within the course to
insure that critical competencies are developed among students.
Online tutorials capable of assessing, remediating, and tracking
student performance are ideal for this.
Areas of initial development by the college are tutorials
designed to 1) perform work skills assessment, skills development,
and tracking and 2) applied competencies not adequately addressed
by prerequisite courses (health related math skills and emphasis
on anatomy topics not adequately covered by introductory math/anatomy
and physiology courses).
Program Based Communities An
online community is perceived as essential for the delivery
of online learning support services. The concept of a program
based online community implies a mechanism through which communications
can occur between students, faculty, advisors, and the public
who are in some manner tied to a particular academic program.
The purpose of the community is to provide a thread that
connects and creates learning experiences at the program level
– above the course level. Initial efforts at the college will
use the program based community to: 1) inform (program specific
calendar or bulletin), 2) to manage program level learning
experiences (program level coordination of service learning),
3) to provide learning assistance (peer tutoring/mentoring),
and 4) to permit random/personal communications between students
to foster student community building (bulletin board/email).
Multiple Learning Relationships Due to resource constraints, the scalability of online learning
support services can only be achieved through automation (tutorials)
or student involvement and management of community activities.
Summary
An academic
program based approach has been adopted for the development
of online learning support services. The desired outcome of
these activities are measurable gains in the efficiency of
the educational pipeline in producing quality health care
workers.
This is to be achieved by developing micro competency based
and macro community based learning structures designed to
overcome structural weaknesses in the course based learning
structure. These services are expected to be available 24/7,
scalable across all educational levels from the high school
to the workplace, and measurably provide a return on the investment
involved. Technology requirements are affordable and available
to most institutions when implemented in their simplest form. |